کامپیوتر
تمام دستورات خط فرمان CMD در محیط ویندوز
نکته :
با تایپ کلمه help و زدن کلید Enter لیست زیر به نمایش در خواهد آمد. هم چنین برای اطلاعات بیشتر از هر فرمان نیز می توان به صورت Help command و یا به صورت /? command استفاده کرد.
| دستورات خط فرمان CMD | توضیحات |
|---|---|
| دستورات اصلی/Command | |
| assoc | displays or modifies file extension associations |
| break | sets or clears extended CTRL+C checking |
| bcdedit | sets properties in boot database to control boot loading |
| cacls | displays or modifies access control lists (ACLs) of files |
| chcp | displays or sets the active code page number |
| chdir | displays the name of or changes the current directory |
| convert | converts FAT volumes to NTFS. You cannot convert the current drive |
| doskey | edits command lines, recalls Windows commands, and creates macros |
| endlocal | ends localization of environment changes in a batch file |
| findstr | searches for strings in files |
| fsutil | displays or configures the file system properties |
| goto | directs the Windows command interpreter to a labeled line in a batch program |
| graftabl | enables Windows to display an extended character set in graphics mode |
| help | provides Help information for Windows commands |
| icacls | display, modify, backup, or restore ACLs for files and directories |
| if | performs conditional processing in batch programs |
| md | creates a directory |
| mklink | creates Symbolic Links and Hard Links |
| more | displays output one screen at a time |
| openfiles | displays files opened by remote users for a file share |
| path | displays or sets a search path for executable files |
| popd | restores the previous value of the current directory saved by PUSHD |
| prints a text file | |
| pushd | saves the current directory then changes it |
| recover | recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk |
| rem | records comments (remarks) in batch files or CONFIG.SYS |
| ren | renames a file or files |
| robocopy | advanced utility to copy files and directory trees |
| set | displays, sets, or removes Windows environment variables |
| setlocal | begins localization of environment changes in a batch file |
| sc | displays or configures services (background processes) |
| schtasks | schedules commands and programs to run on a computer |
| shift | shifts the position of replaceable parameters in batch files |
| subst | associates a path with a drive letter |
| wmic | displays WMI information inside interactive command shell |
| call | calls a batch file from another one |
| cd | change directory |
| cls | clear screen |
| cmd | start command prompt |
| color | change console color |
| date | show/set date |
| dir | list directory content |
| echo | text output |
| exit | exits the command prompt or a batch file |
| find | find files |
| hostname | display host name |
| pause | pauses the execution of a batch file and shows a message |
| runas | start a program as another user |
| shutdown | shutdown the computer |
| sort | sort the screen output |
| start | start an own window to execute a program or command |
| taskkill | terminate a process or a application |
| tasklist | display applications and related tasks |
| time | display/edit the system time |
| timeout | wait any time |
| title | set title for prompt |
| ver | display operating system version |
| w32tm | setting time synchronisation/time server/time zone |
| مدیریت شبکه | |
| ftp | transfer files to a FTP server |
| ftype | display file type and mapping |
| getmac | display MAC address |
| ipconfig | display IP network settings |
| netsh | configure/control/display network components |
| netstat | display TCP/IP connections and status |
| nslookup | query the DNS |
| pathping | test the connection to a specific IP address |
| ping | pings the network |
| route | display network routing table, add static routes |
| systeminfo | displays computer-specific properties and configurations |
| telnet | establish Telnet connection |
| tftp | transfer files to a TFTP server |
| tracert | trace routes similar to patchping |
| مدیریت فایل | |
| attrib | display file attributes |
| comp | compare file contents |
| compact | display/change file compression |
| copy / xcopy | copy files |
| diskcomp | compare content of two floppy disks |
| diskcopy | copy floppy disc to another one |
| erase / del | delete one or more files |
| expand | extract files |
| fc | copare files and display the differences |
| mkdir | create a new directory |
| move | move/rename files |
| rename | rename files |
| replace | replace files |
| rmdir / rd | delete directory |
| tree | display folder structure graphically |
| type | display content of text files |
| مدیریت سیستم | |
| chkdsk | check volumes |
| chkntfs | display/change volume check at startup |
| defrag | defragment media |
| diskpart | volume management |
| driverquery | display installed devices and their properties |
| format | format volumes |
| label | change volume name |
| mode | configure interfaces/devices |
| mountvol | assign/delete drive mountpoints |
| verify | monitoring whether volumes are written correctly |
| vol | show volume description and serial numbers of the HDDs |
| متفرقه | |
| for | for loop |
| gpresult | display group policies |
| gpupdate | update group policies |
| perfmon | start performance monitor |
| prompt | change command prompt |
| reg | add/read/import/export registry entries |
